The tractive force is maximum or minimum when the angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke (θ) is equal to

The tractive force in a locomotive with two cylinders is given by (where c = Fraction of reciprocating parts per cylinder, m = Mass of reciprocating parts, $$\omega $$ = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank and $$\theta $$ = Angle of inclination of crank to the line of stroke)

A

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\cos \theta $$

B

$${\text{cm}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\sin \theta $$

C

$$\left( {1 - {\text{c}}} \right){\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\left( {\cos \theta - \sin \theta } \right)$$

D

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\left( {\cos \theta - \sin \theta } \right)$$

The primary unbalanced force due to inertia of reciprocating parts in a reciprocating engine is given by (where m = Mass of reciprocating parts, $$\omega $$ = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank, $$\theta $$ = Angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke and n = Ratio of the length of connecting rod to radius of crank)

A

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\sin \theta $$

B

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\cos \theta $$

C

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\frac{{\sin 2\theta }}{{\text{n}}}$$

D

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\frac{{\cos2\theta }}{{\text{n}}}$$

The secondary unbalanced force due to inertia of reciprocating parts in a reciprocating engine is given by (where m = Mass of reciprocating parts, $$\omega $$ = Angular speed of crank, r = Radius of crank, $$\theta $$ = Angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke and n = Ratio of the length of connecting rod to radius of crank)

A

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\sin \theta $$

B

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\cos \theta $$

C

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\frac{{\sin 2\theta }}{{\text{n}}}$$

D

$${\text{m}}{\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\frac{{\cos2\theta }}{{\text{n}}}$$

When the primary direct crank of a reciprocating engine makes an angle of $$\theta $$ with the line of stroke, then the secondary direct crank will make an angle of _________ with the line of stroke.

A

$$\frac{\theta }{2}$$

B

$$\theta $$

C

$$2\theta $$

D

$$4\theta $$

The swaying couple is maximum or minimum when the angle of inclination of the crank to the line of stroke (θ) is equal to

A

90° and 180°

B

45° and 225°

C

180° and 270°

D

270° and 360°

The velocity of piston in a reciprocating steam engine is given by (where $$\omega $$ = Angular velocity of crank, r = Radius of crank pin circle, $$\theta $$ = Angle turned by crank from inner dead center and n = Ratio of length of connecting rod to the radius of crank)

A

$$\omega {\text{r}}\left( {\sin \theta + \frac{{\sin 2\theta }}{{\text{n}}}} \right)$$

B

$$\omega {\text{r}}\left( {\cos\theta + \frac{{\cos2\theta }}{{\text{n}}}} \right)$$

C

$${\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\left( {\sin \theta + \frac{{\sin 2\theta }}{{\text{n}}}} \right)$$

D

$${\omega ^2}{\text{r}}\left( {\cos\theta + \frac{{\cos2\theta }}{{\text{n}}}} \right)$$

The primary unbalanced force is maximum when the angle of inclination of the crank with the line of stroke is

A

0°

B

90°

C

180°

D

360°

The secondary unbalanced force is maximum when the angle of inclination of the crank with the line of stroke is

A

0° and 90°

B

180° and 360°

C

Both (A) and (B)

D

None of these

For the given values of initial velocity of projection and angle of inclination of the plane, the maximum range for a projectile projected upwards will be obtained, if the angle of projection is

A

$$\alpha = \frac{\pi }{4} - \frac{\beta }{2}$$

B

$$\alpha = \frac{\pi }{2} + \frac{\beta }{2}$$

C

$$\alpha = \frac{\beta }{2} - \frac{\pi }{2}$$

D

$$\alpha = \frac{\pi }{4} - \frac{\beta }{4}$$

E

$$\alpha = \frac{\pi }{2} - \frac{\beta }{2}$$

The number of centers in a crank driven slider crank mechanism is

A

0

B

2

C

4

D

6

The tractive force is maximum or minimum when the angle of inclination of crank with the line of stroke (θ) is equal to

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