1. Writing the fraction in the form of p/q where q ≠ 0 on the blackboard and explaining the symbols
  2. Writing an example of fraction and then marking a point on the number line to represent the fraction
  3. Using paper folding activities with symmetrical cut outs of circles and rectangular strips to represent fractions.
  4. Giving two examples of a fraction and asking the students to write ten similar examples of fractions in their notebooks
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Option 3 : Using paper folding activities with symmetrical cut outs of circles and rectangular strips to represent fractions.

A fraction is a number representing part of a whole.

  • The whole may be a single object or a group of objects and the parts have to be equal.
  • A fraction means a part of a group or of a region. 5/12  is a fraction. We read it as “five-twelfths”
  • Here 5 is called the numerator and 12 is called the denominator. 

Most appropriate ways to introduce fractions concept in primary classes

  • Using real objects like cake or apple, cutting them and showing them.
  • Using paper folding activities with symmetrical cutouts of circles and rectangular strips to represent fractions.
  • Using cubical blocks which can be joined and removed.
  • Various activities involving folding into equal parts of various shapes are available.

​Hence Using paper folding activities with symmetrical cutouts of circles and rectangular strips to represent fractions can be the most appropriate to introduce the concept of fractions in primary classes.

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