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Match List I with List II   List I   List II A. Empiricism I. An approach to the relationship between theory and research in which the latter is conducted with reference to hypotheses and ideas inferred from the former. B. Indicator II. The general approach to the study of reality suggests that only knowledge gained through experience and the senses is acceptable. C. Deduction III. A form of reasoning with strong ties to induction that grounds social scientific accounts of the social world in the perspectives and meanings of participants in these social worlds. D. Abduction IV. A measure is employed to refer to a concept when no direct measure is available. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Match List I with List II   List I   List II A. Empiricism I. An approach to the relationship between theory and research in which the latter is conducted with reference to hypotheses and ideas inferred from the former. B. Indicator II. The general approach to the study of reality suggests that only knowledge gained through experience and the senses is acceptable. C. Deduction III. A form of reasoning with strong ties to induction that grounds social scientific accounts of the social world in the perspectives and meanings of participants in these social worlds. D. Abduction IV. A measure is employed to refer to a concept when no direct measure is available. Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Correct Answer A ‐ II, B ‐ IV, C ‐ I, D ‐ III

A research paradigm is a model or method to study that has been confirmed and performed for a long time and is considered the standard by a large number of researchers on the subject.

Key Points

Terms  Descriptions
Empiricism
  • Empiricism is a philosophical notion that your understanding of the world is dependent on your experiences. 
  • According to empiricists, valid knowledge is based on observations and perceptions which only gained through sense organs.
  • Ideas and hypotheses must be observed and evaluated to be regarded as accurate. 
Indicator
  • In quantitative research, an indicator is used to offer a measure of a notion.
  • An indication is a variable's observed value.
  • An indication is a measured and observable object that helps to define a notion in a practical manner.
  • For example, an intelligence test is used to determine intelligence.
Deduction
  • Developing a hypothesis based on existing theory, and then constructing a research method to test the hypothesis. 
  • If a theory or a case example appears to imply a causal relationship or link. 
  • A deductive design may be used to evaluate if the relationship or link held true under more broad conditions. 
Abduction
  • Abduction is a term used in research to describe an inferential creative process for developing new hypotheses and ideas based on unexpected research results.
  • A researcher has led away from old theories and toward new ones.

Therefore, the correct match is A-II, B ‐ IV, C ‐ I, and D ‐ III.

Related Questions

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Select the correct answer: