A group of 74 students of Class XI went on picnic. The number of students who went on picnic by each section is as follows: Section A = 15 Section B = 24 Section C = 15 Section D = 20 5 students from Section A spent as much as 4 students from Section B. 12 Section B students spent as much as 9 Section C students and 6 Section C students spent as much as 8 Section D student. If every student of a particular section spent the same amount and all the students spent Rs. 23,370 altogether, find the amount spent by each student of Section D?
A group of 74 students of Class XI went on picnic. The number of students who went on picnic by each section is as follows: Section A = 15 Section B = 24 Section C = 15 Section D = 20 5 students from Section A spent as much as 4 students from Section B. 12 Section B students spent as much as 9 Section C students and 6 Section C students spent as much as 8 Section D student. If every student of a particular section spent the same amount and all the students spent Rs. 23,370 altogether, find the amount spent by each student of Section D? Correct Answer Rs. 307.50
GIVEN:
A group of 74 students of Class XI went on picnic. The number of students who went on picnic by each section is as follows:
Section A = 15
Section B = 24
Section C = 15
Section D = 20
Every student of a particular section spent the same amount
All the students spent Rs 23,370 altogether
So, 15A + 24B + 15C + 20D = 23,370
5 students from Section A spent as much as 4 students from Section B.
So, 5A = 4B ---- (i)
12 Section B students spent as much as 9 Section C students
12B = 9C ---- (ii)
6 Section C students spent as much as 8 Section D student
6C = 8D ---- (iii)
(i) + (ii) + (iii), we get:
5A + 12B + 6C = 4B + 9C + 8D
→ 5A + 8B – 3C – 8D = 0
Multiplying the above equation by 3, we get:
15A + 24B – 9C – 24D = 0
On subtracting ‘15A + 24B – 9C – 24D = 0’ and ‘15A + 24B + 15C + 20D = 23,370’, we get:
-24C – 44D = - 23,370
Or, 24C + 44D = 23,370
Again, 6C = 8D ---- (iii)
Multiplying the above equation by 4, we get:
24C = 32D
Now, substituting the value of 24C in ‘24C + 44D = 23,370’, we get:
32D + 44D = 23,370
Or, 76D = 23,370
Or, D = 307.5
Hence, the amount spent by each student of Section D is Rs. 307.50.