A rectangular wheat field has an area of 1682 sq. metres whereas its perimeter is 29a × 3b × 2c metres. If the length and breadth are positive integers, then find the perimeter. (It is known that a, b, c are positive integers.)
A rectangular wheat field has an area of 1682 sq. metres whereas its perimeter is 29a × 3b × 2c metres. If the length and breadth are positive integers, then find the perimeter. (It is known that a, b, c are positive integers.) Correct Answer 174 metres
Given:
Area = 1682 sq. metres
Perimeter = 29a × 3b × 2c metres (a, b, c are positive integers)
Calculation:
The expression for the perimeter shows that the perimeter has the factors 29, 3, and 2 to some powers a, b, and c respectively.
So, let us factoise the options:
174 = 2 × 3 × 29
58 = 2 × 29
116 = 2 × 2 × 29
87 = 3 × 29
From the above, we can see that only option 1 has all three as its factors.
∴ The perimeter of the field is 174 m.
Note: The value of a, b, and c in the expression is said to be positive integers. So, the minimum value of a, b, and c is 1.