The perimeter of a rectangular field is fourth times of the perimeter of a square field. The ratio of the length of the rectangular field to the side of the square field is 6:1 and the diagonal of the square is 5√2 cm. Then, the area of the square field is what percentage of the area of the rectangular field?
The perimeter of a rectangular field is fourth times of the perimeter of a square field. The ratio of the length of the rectangular field to the side of the square field is 6:1 and the diagonal of the square is 5√2 cm. Then, the area of the square field is what percentage of the area of the rectangular field? Correct Answer 8.33%
Given:
Perimeter of a rectangular field = 4 × Perimeter of a square field
Ratio of length of rectangular field to side of square field = 6: 1
Diagonal of the square = 5√2 cm
Formula Used:
Perimeter of rectangular field = 2(length + breadth)
Area of rectangular field = length × breadth
Area of square = 4 × Side
Diagonal of square = √2 × side
Perimeter of square = 4 × Side of square
Calculation:
Diagonal of the square = 5√2 cm
Side of the square = 5 cm
Ratio of length of rectangular field to side of square field = 6: 1
∴ The length of the rectangular field = 30 cm
Perimeter of the square = 4 × 5 = 20 cm
∴ Perimeter of the rectangle = 4 × 20 = 80 cm
Suppose the breadth of the rectangle is x cm.
⇒ 2 × (x + 30) = 80
⇒ x + 30 = 40
⇒ x = (40 – 30)
⇒ x = 10 cm
Area of square = (5 × 5) = 25 sq. cm
Area of the rectangle = (10 × 30) = 300 sq. cm
∴ Required % = (25/300) × 100
⇒ 8.33%