Three-tenth of total voters promised to vote for A and the rest promised to vote for B. On last day of election, 20% of voters went back of their promise to vote for A and 25% of voters went back of their promise to vote for B due to which A lost the election by 850 votes. Total number of voters were equal to - 

Three-tenth of total voters promised to vote for A and the rest promised to vote for B. On last day of election, 20% of voters went back of their promise to vote for A and 25% of voters went back of their promise to vote for B due to which A lost the election by 850 votes. Total number of voters were equal to -  Correct Answer 5,000

Given:

Three-tenth of total voters promised to vote for A and the rest promised to vote for B.

On the last day of the election, 20% of voters went back of their promise to vote for A and 25% of voters went back of their promise to vote for B.

A lost the election by 850 votes. 

Calculation:

Let the total number of voters be x.

Three-tenth of total voters promised to vote for A and the rest promised to vote for B. 

Voters who promised to vote for A = 3x/10

Total voters = Voters who promised to vote for A + Voters who promised to vote for B

⇒ x = 3x/10 + Voters who promised to vote for B

⇒ Voters who promised to vote for B = x – 3x/10 = 7x/10

On the last day of the election, 20% of voters went back of their promise to vote for A and 25% of voters went back of their promise to vote for B.

Number of voters who backed out for A = 20% of 3x/10 = 3x/50

Number of voters who backed out for B = 25% of 7x/10 = 7x/40

Number of votes obtained by A = Voters who promised to vote for A + Number of voters who backed out for B - Number of voters who backed out for A

⇒ 3x/10 + 7x/40 – 3x/50 = 83x/200

Number of votes obtained by B = Voters who promised to vote for B + Number of voters who backed out for A - Number of voters who backed out for B

⇒ 7x/10 + 3x/50 – 7x/40 = 117x/200

A lost the election by 850 votes. 

⇒ (117x/200) – (83x/200) = 850

⇒ 34x/200 = 850

⇒ x = 850 × 200/34

⇒ x = 5,000 

∴ Total number of voters were equal to 5,000.

Related Questions

Each question below is followed by two statements I and II. You have to determine whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question. You should use the data and your knowledge of Mathematics to choose the best possible answer. In an election there are three candidates A, B and C.What is the difference between the votes received by A and C if 15% of voters in the city didn't cast their vote? I A got 40% votes and got 7650 less votes than combined votes of B and C. Difference between the votes of B and C is 1850. B got more votes than C. II To win the election a candidate requires 33% of the total eligible votes and A won the election by 450 votes.