A batsman scored 84 runs in his 12th innings, thereby improving his average score per innings by 4 runs. What is the average score per innings of the batsman after the 12th innings?
A batsman scored 84 runs in his 12th innings, thereby improving his average score per innings by 4 runs. What is the average score per innings of the batsman after the 12th innings? Correct Answer 40
Given:
The batsman scored 84 runs in his 12th innings, thereby improving his average score per innings by 4 runs.
Concept used:
Total = Average × Number of entities
Calculation:
Let the average of the batman in the first 11 innings be N.
Total run scored by the batsman in the first 11 innings = 11 × N = 11N
Total run scored by the batsman in all 12 innings = 11N + 84
New average score after 12th innings = N + 4
According to the question,
(11N + 84)/12 = (N + 4)
⇒ (11N + 84) = (N + 4) × 12
⇒ 11N + 84 = 12N + 48
⇒ 12N - 11N = 84 - 48
⇒ N = 36
Now, N + 4 = 36 + 4
⇒ 40
∴ 40 is the average score per innings of the batsman after the 12th innings.