1. On the non-operative side or supine position with legs abducted with a help of pillow
  2. On the non-operative side or supine position with legs adducted
  3. Side lying position with affected leg externally rotated
  4. Side lying position with affected leg internally rotated
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1 Answers

Option 1 : On the non-operative side or supine position with legs abducted with a help of pillow

Concept:

  • Pre operative - before going for a surgery
  • Pre operatively the patient will be undergoing for many procedures and investigations
  • In this phase patient will be kept on NBM Nothing by mouth and will be giving some medications 
  • Antibiotics also been given to the patient to reduce the further chances of infection

Explanation:

  • Pre operative, intraoperative and post operative are the 3 phases of surgery
  • Surgery will be performed in the intra operative phase
  • Post operative - after the surgery
  • Positioning will be based on the type of surgery for hip surgery the patient will be placed in non operative side with legs abducted

  • Supine position -> given for all abdominal surgeries and leg surgeries
  • Prone -> surgeries related to anus and spine
  • Side lying -> for all surgeries which is in need for drainage of fluid like lung or cardiac surgeries
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