Four years ago, the Joyti’s age is 2 years more than Sonu’s age and Shashi’s age is 2 years less than Sonu’s age. If the average of ages of all three girls after 2 years is 26 years, then, what is the present age of Shashi?
Four years ago, the Joyti’s age is 2 years more than Sonu’s age and Shashi’s age is 2 years less than Sonu’s age. If the average of ages of all three girls after 2 years is 26 years, then, what is the present age of Shashi? Correct Answer 22 years
Given:
Four years ago, Jyoti’s age = 2 years + Sonu’s age and Shashi’s age = Sonu’s age - 2 years
After 2 years, average of ages of all three girls = 26 years
Calculation:
Suppose, 4 years ago, the age of Sonu is x years.
Then, 4 years ago, the age of Jyoti and Shashi were (x + 2) and (x - 2) years, respectively.
The present age of Sonu = (x + 4) years
The present age of Jyoti = (x + 6) years
The present age of Shashi = (x + 2) years
∴ After 2 years, the age of Sonu, Jyoti and Shashi will be (x + 6) years, (x + 8) years and (x + 4) years, respectively.
average of ages of all three girls after 2 years = (x + 6 + x + 8 + x + 4)/3 = (x + 6)
ATQ,
⇒ x + 6 = 26
⇒ x = 26 - 6
⇒ x = 20
∴ The present age of Shashi = (x + 2) = (20 + 2) = 22 years