In a factory ratio between the number of men to women is 3 ∶ 2. One certain day 18 men and 7 women were absent due to bad weather and the ratio between men and women became 9 ∶ 7. What is the actual number of women in the factory?
In a factory ratio between the number of men to women is 3 ∶ 2. One certain day 18 men and 7 women were absent due to bad weather and the ratio between men and women became 9 ∶ 7. What is the actual number of women in the factory? Correct Answer 42
Given:
In a factory ratio between the number of men to women is 3 ∶ 2.
One certain day 18 men and 7 women were absent due to bad weather and the ratio between men and women became 9 ∶ 7.
Formula:
If ratio of A and B is = x ∶ y
∴ A / B = x / y
Calculation:
Let, number of men = 3x and number of women = 2x
According to the question,
⇒ (3x - 18) / (2x - 7) = 9 / 7
⇒ 21x - 126 = 18x - 63
⇒ 3x = 63
⇒ x = 21
Actual number of women = 2 × 21 = 42
∴ the correct answer is 42.
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Feb 20, 2025