Two bikes are racing against each other for a race of 400 km. Speed of first bike is 40 kmph. Second bike with speed 50 kmph starts after 1 hour. In what time will second bike overtake the first bike?
Two bikes are racing against each other for a race of 400 km. Speed of first bike is 40 kmph. Second bike with speed 50 kmph starts after 1 hour. In what time will second bike overtake the first bike? Correct Answer 4 hr
Given:
Two bikes are racing against each other for a race of 200 km. Speed of first bike is 40 kmph and second bike with speed 50 kmph starts after 1 hour
Formula used:
Time taken to meet/overtake = Distance/Relative speed
Relative speed = S1 – S2 when running in same direction.
Calculation:
Second bike starts 1 hour after first bike.
In that 1hr, first bike covers 40 km.
Also, In a race, vehicles run in same direction.
Since second bike overtakes first bike, thus, S2 > S1 ⇒ Relative speed = S2 – S1 = 50 – 40 = 10 kmph
Thus, Second bike will cover this 40 km at 10 kmph
Thus, Relative speed = Distance/time taken to overtake
Thus, time taken to overtake = 40/10 = 4 hr.