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Which of the following statement is correct? I. Gender discrimination is culturally influenced and socially constructed. II. Gender-divided activity generates the belief that gender discrimination is an essential nature of men and women.

Which of the following statement is correct? I. Gender discrimination is culturally influenced and socially constructed. II. Gender-divided activity generates the belief that gender discrimination is an essential nature of men and women. Correct Answer I and II both

Gender discrimination occurs when a person is denied an opportunity or is underestimated purely because of their gender.

Key PointsStatement I: Gender discrimination is culturally influenced and socially constructed.

  • Gender discrimination often known as sexism is any uneven treatment based on gender.
  •  
  • When a person demonstrates a bias towards another that would not arise if they were the other sex. 
  • The social construction of gender approach examines how cultural roots, methods, and corollaries of gender perception and expression present themselves in interpersonal and group social interactions.
  • Gender is a term used to describe the difference between biological and social features of femininity and masculinity.
  • Gender discrimination is culturally influenced and socially constructed. 

Therefore, Statement I is correct. 

Statement II. Gender-divided activity generates the belief that gender discrimination is an essential nature of men and women.

  • According to normative prescriptions and beliefs, gender is an activity to categorise sex.
  • These gender activities are groups of behaviours, such as masculine and feminine, that are linked to their sexual counterparts and hence create words like man and woman.
  • it is noted that whether an expression is seen as masculine or feminine is not confined or guaranteed to match the expression's normal or intended nature. 

So, Statement II is correct. 

Hence. Statement I and II are correct. 

Additional Information

  •  According to the 2011 World Economic Forum (WEF) Global Gender Gap Report, India was rated 113 out of 135 nations on the Gender Gap Index (GGI).
  • In addition, India's overall female to male literacy and health ratios were dismal.
  • Gender Inequality Index of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) for 2014: India is ranked 127th out of 152 nations on the list.

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