In three mixtures, alcohol and wine is in the ratio of 1 : 5, 2 : 1 and 3 : 2 respectively. If all the three mixtures are mixed in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5 respectively. What will be the ratio of alcohol and wine in the resulting mixture?
In three mixtures, alcohol and wine is in the ratio of 1 : 5, 2 : 1 and 3 : 2 respectively. If all the three mixtures are mixed in the ratio of 2 : 3 : 5 respectively. What will be the ratio of alcohol and wine in the resulting mixture? Correct Answer 8 : 7
Given:
Ratio of Alcohol and wine in first mixture = 1 : 5
Ratio of Alcohol and wine in second mixture = 2 : 1
Ratio of Alcohol and wine in third mixture = 3 : 2
Ratio of mixing all the mixture = 2 : 3 : 5
Calculations:
Let the amount of three mixtures be 2a, 3a and 5a respectively.
Amount of alcohol in the resulting mixture = (2a × 1/6 + 3a × 2/3 + 5a × 3/5)
⇒ a/3 + 2a + 3a = 16a/3
Amount of the wine in the resulting mixture = (2a × 5/6 + 3a × 1/3 + 5a × 2/5)
⇒ 5a/3 + a + 2a = 14a/3
Required ratio = 16a/3 : 14a/3
⇒ 16 : 14
⇒ 8 : 7
∴ The ratio of alcohol and wine in the resulting mixture will be 8 : 7.