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Bangladesh is the second worst country in the world in terms of population, according to the Environment Performance Index. If the government cannot take immediate and effective steps protect our environment from pollution, one can only imagine what the future holds, Kecem pollution data shows that Bangladesh's performance in curbing pollution has only deteriorated. I addition. Sustainable Development Solutions Network Report 2017 shows that Bangladesh was lagging behind its neighbouring counterparts in attaining the sustainable development goals. These should come as a wake up call for Bangladesh.

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Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow: We, who live in the present day world, are proud to call ourselves civilized. Is it because we live and dress better than our forefathers? Of course, we have the advantages of the inventions of science which our ancestors had never known. But let us search our heart and ask ourselves, "Had science solved our problems?" Frankly speaking the answer is "no". In fact, science has added to our worries. Perhaps, now, we can kill more easily and swiftly than ever before. And then we have not given up the old habit of fighting. That is why we have wars after every decade or two. If we wish to be really civilized, let us learn to live in peace. Let us achieve the brotherhood of man.Questions:a) Why do we feel proud in the present-day world?b) Why do we call ourselves civilized? c) Has science made us truly civilized? Why?d) How can we become truly civilized? e) Write a suitable title of the passage.
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Appropriate central bank response to persistent fiscal dominance will vary according to specific country situations, but in all cases they need to be unrelenting in strong advocacy for fiscal restraint, insisting on stabilization of public debt and growth of tax bases in tandem with expansion of public expenditure, so as not to let sovereign borrowing levels strain financial stability. Also, central banks should maintain real interest rates at such levels to dissuade borrowing binge by public and private also be needed occasionally. Beside these steps in terms of traditional role in the private profit driven market economy framework, promotion of pursuit of socially responsible business ethos would help consulate stability, by curbing debt addiction and short term speculative profit seeking at the expense of log terms sustainability in the real and financial sectors. (Translate English to Bengali)
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The economic growth of Bangladesh decelerated to 5.24 percent in FY20 from 8.15 percent in FY19 in the aftermath of the economic slowdown caused by a government-declared lock down to prevent the contagion of COVID-19 pandemic. Bangladesh's government and Bangladesh Bank undertook a range of coordinated fiscal, monetary, and macro-prudential policy actions which included stimulus packages and easy credit availability in order to cushion Bangladesh's economy from the fallout from the pandemic. The overriding objectives of these policy measures are to minimize the negative impacts of the pandemic and to bring economic activities back to the pre-COVID-19 level. These policy measures are expected to make financing conditions easy for investors, entrepreneurs bodies who now can access more favorable financing sources to resume their business in full swing It is hat the economy will recuperate from lost investment and consumption and bounce back to the economic growth momentum observed in the last decade. (Translate into Bangla)
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Summaries the following paragraph and give a title: Bangladesh marks 50 years of its independence The independence was earned through a hard fought bloody war against Pakistan in 1971. The golden jubilee of independence is the biggest milestone for the nation to celebrate. The country and its people have repeatedly overcome hurdles after hurdles to become a South Asian powerhouse Today, the country's economic performance is often defined as the "Bangladesh Surprise The UN's announcement of graduating Bangladesh to a developing country' from a least-developed country has added a time-befitting dimension to the milestone celebration Kudos to the people of Bangladesh! Bangladesh's journey in the post independence period was tough The task of rehabilitation and reconstruction after independence was overwhelming. The rebuilding process took-off under the stewardship to its founding father Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Since 2009, the country witnesses an economic turnaround guided by prudent macro-economic and fiscal management. The growth has been inclusive accompanying major socio-economic and human indices. Fifty years into the journey, Bangladesh now is considered as a role model for other developing countries.
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One of the major components of inclusive rural transformation includes financial inclusion. But focus on access to financial services is insufficient. Widespread access to efficient and sustainable financial services and capital, without which the benefits of the rural transformation cannot be fully realized is now common felt need. This requires a significant expansion of financial resources and budgets, as well as major improvements in the efficiency and institutional sustainability of rural financial systems. Access to finance is essential for promoting inclusive economic growth and reducing the level of poverty in a country. World Bank defines financial inclusion as access to a full range of affordable formal financial products and services, delivered responsibly by sustainable institutions. Around two billion adults worldwide do not have financial account and many small businesses cannot access the financial instruments they need. Financial inclusion is now explicitly recognized in various sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. (Translate from English to Bangla)
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The prevalence of teenage employment in Bangladesh is controversial. Questions have been raised regarding whether adolescents should work and if they do, what the terms and conditions will be. It is argued that work experience can promote the healthy development of adolescents when it is moderate in intensity and does not interfere with physical and mental growth. According to Bangladesh Labour Act 2006, an adolescent is defined as a person above the age of 14 but below 18. According to the law, before the appointment of a job, ascertainment of the age, birth, school, or registered physician's certificate regarding the age of the adolescent shall be used. After the appointment, some other conditions shall have to be followed regarding working hours, hazardous works, etc. Adolescents shall not be required to work between 7 pm to 7a.m and the working hours shall not be more then 5 hours in a day and 32 hours in a week. In addition, adolescents shouldn't clean, lubricate of adjust any part of machinery in motion. Further, the employment of adolescents on dangerous machines without full instruction, precaution, and sufficient training, is prohibited. However, the proper implementation of existing regulations is questionable. For the smooth physical and mental development of adolescents, the authorities should implement the laws strictly to build up a healthy and prosperous generation. (Prepare a precis of the following text)
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