1. Belt drives
  2. Rope drives
  3. Cone pulleys
  4. Chain drives
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1 Answers

Option 4 : Chain drives

Explanation:

The power is transmitted from one shaft to the other by means of belts, ropes, chains, and gears.

  • The belts and ropes are flexible members which are used where the distance between the two shafts is large.
  • The chains also have flexibility but they are preferred for intermediate distances.
  • The gears are used when the shafts are very close to each other.
  • A chain drive is also called a positive drive because there is no slip.
  • If the distance is slightly larger, a chain drive can be used for making it a positive drive.
  • Belts and ropes transmit power due to the friction between the belt or rope and the pulley.
  • There is a possibility of slip and creep in belts and rope drive and that is why this drive is not a positive drive.

Hence, the gear drive and chain drive are positive drives.

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