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Option 4 : 36 cm3
Given:
Volume of solid cone = 18 cm3
Radius of cylinder = Radius of cone
Height of cylinder = Height of cone
Concept used:
Volume of cone = πr2h/3
Volume of cylinder = πr2h
Volume of cone + volume of water = Volume of cylinder
Calculation:
Let the volume of water added be x cm3
Volume of cone = 18 cm3
Volume of cone = πr2h/3
⇒ πr2h/3 = 18 cm3
⇒ πr2h = 54 cm3
Now, Volume of cone + volume of water = Volume of cylinder
⇒ 18 cm3 + x = πr2h
⇒ 18 cm3 + x = 54 cm3
⇒ x = 36 cm3
∴ Volume of water which can be added to the empty space is 36 cm3
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