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Option 1 : 180
The ratio of length (L) and breadth (B) of the rectangle = 9:4
Area of rectangle = 324 cm2
The side (S) of the square = 5 × Length of the rectangle (L) = 5 × L
Let the length and breadth of the rectangle be 9x and 4x.
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Area of rectangle = L × B
By putting given values,
324 = 9x × 4x
324 = 36 × x2
x2 = 9
x = 3
Now,
L = 9 × 3 = 27 cm
B = 4 × 4 = 16 cm
Side of the square (S) = 5 × 27
S = 135 cm
The perimeter of the square (P) = 4 × S
P = 4 × 135
P = 540 cm
Hence, Option (2) is correct.
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