At a garments shop, Ramesh can buy 2 trousers and 4 shirts for an amount of Rs. 1,600 or he can buy 1 trouser and 6 shirts for exactly the same amount of Rs. 1,600. What will be his bill amount, if he buys only 12 shirts?
At a garments shop, Ramesh can buy 2 trousers and 4 shirts for an amount of Rs. 1,600 or he can buy 1 trouser and 6 shirts for exactly the same amount of Rs. 1,600. What will be his bill amount, if he buys only 12 shirts? Correct Answer Rs. 2,400
Let the price of each trouser be x and,
Let the price of each shirt be y
As, Ramesh can buy 2 trousers and 4 shirts for an amount of Rs. 1,600
So, 2x + 4y = 1600...........(1)
and, he buys 1 trouser and 6 shirts for exactly the same amount of Rs. 1,600.
So, x + 6y = 1600..............(2)
From equation (2)
x + 6y = 1600
x = 1600 - 6y
Putting this value of x in equation (1)
2x + 4y = 1600
⇒ 2(1600 - 6y) + 4y = 1600
⇒ 3200 - 12y + 4y =1600
⇒ -8y = 1600 - 3200
⇒ -8y = -1600
⇒ y = 1600 ÷ 8
⇒ y = 200
So, Cost of one shirt = y = Rs. 200
Therefore, Cost of 12 shirts = 12 × 200 = Rs. 2400
Hence, "Rs. 2400" is the correct answer.