5 years ago a man was 7 times as old as his son. 5 years from now he will be 3 times as old as his son. What was his age two years ago?
5 years ago a man was 7 times as old as his son. 5 years from now he will be 3 times as old as his son. What was his age two years ago? Correct Answer 38 years and 8 years
Given:
5 years ago, A man was 7 times = As his son
Now in 5 years, A man will be = 3 times as old as his son
Calculation:
Let five years ago, son age be x and father age be 7x respectively
Present age of son = (x + 5)
Present age of father = (7x + 5)
5 years later, son age = (x + 5 + 5) = (x + 10)
5 years later, father age = (7x + 5 + 5) = (7x + 10)
According to the question
⇒ (7x + 10) = 3(x + 10)
⇒ 7x + 10 = 3x + 30
⇒ 7x – 3x = 30 – 10
⇒ 4x = 20
⇒ x = (20/4)
⇒ x = 5
Present age of son = (x + 5) = (5 + 5)
⇒ 10
Present age of father = (7x + 10) = (7 × 5 + 5)
⇒ 40
Now,
Son age two years ago = (10 – 2) = 8 years
Father age two years ago = (40 – 2) = 38 years
∴ The required age is 38 years and 8 years