A has some coins. He gives half of the coins and 2 more to B. B gives half of the coins and 2 more to C. C gives half of the coins and 2 more to D. The number of coins D has now, is the smallest two-digit number. How many coins does A have in the beginning?

A has some coins. He gives half of the coins and 2 more to B. B gives half of the coins and 2 more to C. C gives half of the coins and 2 more to D. The number of coins D has now, is the smallest two-digit number. How many coins does A have in the beginning? Correct Answer 52

Calculation:

Let A has x number of coins.

B = A/2 + 2 = x/2 + 2

C = B/2 + 2 = x/4 + 2/2 + 2 = x/4 + 3

D = C/2 + 2 = x/8 + 3/2  + 2 = x/8 + 7/2

It is given that D has the number of coins which is equal to lowest two-digit number i.e. 10.

D = x/8 + 7/2 = 10

x/8 = 13/2

x = 52

Hence, option 4 is correct.

Related Questions

The question below is followed by two statements I and II. You have to determine whether the data given is sufficient for answering the question. You should use the data and your knowledge of mathematics to choose the best possible answer.  Belly has some coins out of which some are of 25 Cent and Some are of 50 Cent. If he has a total of 250 coins, how many coins does he have of 25 Cent? I) Belly has three times as many as 50 Cent coins as 25 Cent coins. II) Belly has 20 more 25 cent coins than the 50 Cent coin.