A and B can finish a work together in 30 days. B and C can finish the same work together in 24 days. A and C can finish the work together in 40 days. If all three work together, how long will it take them to complete the work?

A and B can finish a work together in 30 days. B and C can finish the same work together in 24 days. A and C can finish the work together in 40 days. If all three work together, how long will it take them to complete the work? Correct Answer 20 days

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Efficiency of (A + B) (B + C) and (C + A) together = A + B + B + C + C + A = 4 + 5 + 3 = 12

2(A + B + C) = 12

A + B + C = 6

Time taken by (A + B + C) to complete the work = 120/6 = 20 days

Alternate Solution∶

Efficiency of A and B when they work together = 1/30

Efficiency of B and C when they work together = 1/24

Efficiency of A and C when they work together = 1/40

⇒ Efficiency of (A + B), (B + C) and (C + A) when they work together = 1/30 + 1/24 + 1/40

= (4 + 5 + 3)/120 = 12/120 = 1/10

∴ Efficiency of A, B and C when they work together = 1/2 × 1/10 = 1/20

Time taken by A, B and C to complete the work when they work together

= 1/(1/20) = 20 days.

Related Questions

Each question below is followed by two statements I and II. You have to determine whether the data given in the statement is sufficient for answering the question. You should use the data and your knowledge of Mathematics to choose the best possible answer. P, Q and R together can complete a work in 12 days. All of them worked together for 6 days and then P left. How much time will Q and R together will take to complete the remaining work? I. If P completes a work in X number of days, then Q and R together complete the work in X number of days. II. After leaving the work, P completed another work in 10 days.