Two equal pots of milk and water are mixed together in the ratio 7 : 6. If the ratio of milk and water in the first pot was 4 : 1 and the ratio of milk and water in the second pot was 2 : 3 then find by how much percent the quantity of milk was more than the water in the final mixture?

Two equal pots of milk and water are mixed together in the ratio 7 : 6. If the ratio of milk and water in the first pot was 4 : 1 and the ratio of milk and water in the second pot was 2 : 3 then find by how much percent the quantity of milk was more than the water in the final mixture? Correct Answer 60%

Pot 1

Ratio of Milk and Water = 4 ∶ 1

∴ Quantity of Milk = 4/5

Quantity of Water = 1/5

Pot 2

Ratio of Milk and Water = 2 ∶ 3

∴ Quantity of Milk = 2/5

Quantity of Water = 3/5

Two equal pots are mixed in the ratio 7 ∶ 6

⇒ {(7 × 4/5) + (6 × 2/5)}/{(7 × 1/5) + (6 × 3/5)} = 40/25 = 8/5

∴ Ratio of Milk and water in the mixture is 8 ∶ 5

Required Percentage = {(8 - 5)/5} × 100 = 60%

∴ Quantity of milk in the mixture is greater than water by 60%

 

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Jar A comprises a mixture of milk and water in the ratio of 3 : 2 respectively. Another mixture of milk and water is added to jar A and the ratio of milk and water in the resultant mixture changes. What was the initial quantity of mixture present in Jar A? I. The ratio of milk and water in the mixture that was added to Jar A was 2 : 1 respectively. II. The ratio of the new quantities of milk and water in Jar A was 8 : 5 respectively. The quantity of water in the mixture added to jar A was 6 litre.