In a local train starting from station A, the number of female passengers is half the number of male passengers. At the next station, 10 male passengers leave the train and 5 female passengers board the train, which makes the number of male and female passengers equal. How many passengers entered the local train at station A?
In a local train starting from station A, the number of female passengers is half the number of male passengers. At the next station, 10 male passengers leave the train and 5 female passengers board the train, which makes the number of male and female passengers equal. How many passengers entered the local train at station A? Correct Answer 45
Given:
Number of female passengers at station A = (1/2) of Number of male passengers at station A
Number of male passengers who left the train at next station = 10
Number of female passengers who boarded the train at next station = 5
At the next station, number of male passengers = number of female passengers
Calculation:
Let the number of male and female passengers on the local train at station A be 2x and x respectively.
According to the question,
Number of female passengers at the next station = Number of male passengers at the next station
⇒ x + 5 = 2x - 10
⇒ 2x - x = 15
⇒ x = 15
So, The number of passengers that entered the local train at station A
⇒ Number of male passengers + Number of female passengers
⇒ 2x + x
⇒ 3x
⇒ 3 × 15
⇒ 45
∴ The number of passengers that entered the local train at station A is 45.