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In a question below is given a statement followed by two inferences. Inference are logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. You have to decide which inference can be formed from the given statement. Statement: Among the salaried people in a city, 40% of private sector employees are male members whereas 60% of population in the city is working in a private sector and 40% of government sector employees are females. Inference: I) Number of men working in private sector is equal to number of men working in government sector. Inference: II) Population of working women in the city is 60% of the total salaried population.

In a question below is given a statement followed by two inferences. Inference are logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true. You have to decide which inference can be formed from the given statement. Statement: Among the salaried people in a city, 40% of private sector employees are male members whereas 60% of population in the city is working in a private sector and 40% of government sector employees are females. Inference: I) Number of men working in private sector is equal to number of men working in government sector. Inference: II) Population of working women in the city is 60% of the total salaried population. Correct Answer Only I follow

Let 100x be the total salaried population in the city.

60% of salaried population in the city is working in a private sector = 60x

Therefore population working in government sector = 40x

Male members in private sector = 40% of 60x ⇒ 24x

Female members in private sector = 60% of 60x ⇒ 36x

40% of government sector employees are females = 40% of 40x ⇒ 16x

Therefore Male members working in government sector ⇒ 24x

Inference: I) Number of men working in private sector is equal to number of men working in government sector → True (as number of men working in private sector = 24x and number of men working in government sector = 24x)

Inference: II) Population of working women in the city is 60 % of the total salaried population → False

(as total working women are = (Female members in private sector is 36x + Female members in government sector is 16x = 52x) not 60% of total salaried population)

Hence, Only Inference I follows.

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