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A university department plans to undertake a study wherein attitudes, Values and biases of teachers and students are to be probed with an eye on disclosing their patterns of adjustment. Which types of research methods will be considered appropriate in this context? (1) Experimental method (2) Case study method (3) Descriptive method (4) Ethnographic method (5) Historical method Select the correct answer from the options given below:

A university department plans to undertake a study wherein attitudes, Values and biases of teachers and students are to be probed with an eye on disclosing their patterns of adjustment. Which types of research methods will be considered appropriate in this context? (1) Experimental method (2) Case study method (3) Descriptive method (4) Ethnographic method (5) Historical method Select the correct answer from the options given below: Correct Answer (ii) and (iv)

There are two types of research on the basis of a process i.e Quantitative research and Qualitative research.

Quantitative Research:

Qualitative Research:
  • It is similar to deductive research.
  • It follows a linear path that includes creating the hypothesis, collecting data, analyzing data, accepting or rejecting the hypothesis.
  • It involves the collection of a large amount of data and converting it into numerical form to apply statistical calculations and make conclusions.
  • It is an approach to conduct research.
  • It is spiral in nature.
  • The researcher starts with observation and ends with a theoretical position.
  • It moves from specific to theory.
  • A subject is studied in depth.
  • A holistic perspective is needed.
  • The behavioral aspect of people is studied. (thoughts, beliefs, attitude, values, etc)

Experimental method

  • It is designed for establishing causal relationships between two or more variables.
  • In this method, an independent variable is manipulated.
  • All other variables except the independent variable are held constant.
  • The effect of the manipulation of the independent variable on the dependent variable is observed.

 

Case study method

  • A case study is a deep, detailed and intensive study of a social unit;
  • It is a method of qualitative research;
  • It preserves wholeness of the units i.e. it is an approach that views any social unit as a whole.
  • It helps to collect detailed information about the unit of study and gives clues to new ideas and further research.
  • As a tool of analysis, it helps to ascertain a number and variety of traits, qualities, and habits confined to a particular instance.
  • Case Study method shows the way to deepen our perception and sharpen insights to understand biographies.

 

Descriptive method

  • To study and obtain information concerning the current status of a given phenomenon.
  •  It determines the nature of a situation as it exists at the time of the study.
  • The aim is to describe “what exists” with respect to variables or conditions in a situation.

 

Ethnographic method

  • The process of studying and describing a culture.
  • It provides an insider's picture of a community under study.
  • The researcher can go and live in a specific community where the research is going to conduct and study the culture and their educational practices.

 

Historical method

  • Historical research is a study and analysis of past events to predict the future.
  • It involves the systematic collection and objective evaluation of data related to past events.
  • It is a process of reconstructing the past.
  • It constitutes of a narrative account of the past events written on the basis of interpretation of those events, to recapture personalities, ideas, and environment of those times that shaped the events.

Related Questions

In a group of 450 Teachers, 22% of the total Teachers take the English department, 34% of the total Teachers take the quant. department, and 26% of the total Teachers take the LR department. 8% of the total Teachers have taken both English and quant department only. Out of the total Teachers in the English department, 1 / 3 have taken both English and LR department only. Out of the total Teachers in the quant department, 1 / 3 have taken both quant and LR department only. Only 20 Teachers take all the three departments. Find the number of Teachers who have not taken any department. 
In the two sets given below, Set – I specifies the methods of research while Set – Il describes the critical feature associated with a method of research. Match the two and select from the code to indicate your answer.   Set – I  (Research method)    Set – II (Critical features associated) (a)    Experimental method  (i)  Generalizing to the population from a large sample (b)  Ex post facto method   (ii)   Establishing the patterns of events which have happened, through primary and secondary sources (c)  Historical method   (iii)   Studying shared behaviour patterns (d)  Ethnographic method   (iv)   Establishing cause and effect through control       (v)    Probing into the causal factors from the observed effects 
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
The human eye is a complex part of the body that is used for seeing. Eyes enable people to perform daily tasks and to learn about the world that surrounds them. Sight, or vision, is a rapidly occurring process that involves continuous interaction between the eye, the nervous system, and the brain. When someone looks at an object, what he really sees is the light reflected from the object. This reflected light passes through the lens and falls on the retina of the eye. Here the light induces nerve impulses that travel through the optic nerve to the brain and then over other nerves to muscles and glands.
The eye is similar to a television camera. Both the eye and the television camera convert light energy to electrical energy. The eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. A television camera converts light to electronic signals that are broadcast and transformed into light images in a television receiver. It is wonderful that human eyes blink an average of once every six seconds. This washes the eye with the salty secretion from the tear or lachrymal glands. Each tear gland is about the size and shape of an almond. These glands are situated behind the upper eyelid at the outer corner of the eye. After passing over the eye, the liquid from the gland is drained into the nose through the tear duct at the inner corner of the eye. The eye is similar to the television camera because both
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
The human eye is a complex part of the body that is used for seeing. Eyes enable people to perform daily tasks and to learn about the world that surrounds them. Sight, or vision, is a rapidly occurring process that involves continuous interaction between the eye, the nervous system, and the brain. When someone looks at an object, what he really sees is the light reflected from the object. This reflected light passes through the lens and falls on the retina of the eye. Here the light induces nerve impulses that travel through the optic nerve to the brain and then over other nerves to muscles and glands.
The eye is similar to a television camera. Both the eye and the television camera convert light energy to electrical energy. The eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. A television camera converts light to electronic signals that are broadcast and transformed into light images in a television receiver. It is wonderful that human eyes blink an average of once every six seconds. This washes the eye with the salty secretion from the tear or lachrymal glands. Each tear gland is about the size and shape of an almond. These glands are situated behind the upper eyelid at the outer corner of the eye. After passing over the eye, the liquid from the gland is drained into the nose through the tear duct at the inner corner of the eye. The sense perception that the brain releases after the eye converts light to nerve impulses is known as
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
The human eye is a complex part of the body that is used for seeing. Eyes enable people to perform daily tasks and to learn about the world that surrounds them. Sight, or vision, is a rapidly occurring process that involves continuous interaction between the eye, the nervous system, and the brain. When someone looks at an object, what he really sees is the light reflected from the object. This reflected light passes through the lens and falls on the retina of the eye. Here the light induces nerve impulses that travel through the optic nerve to the brain and then over other nerves to muscles and glands.
The eye is similar to a television camera. Both the eye and the television camera convert light energy to electrical energy. The eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. A television camera converts light to electronic signals that are broadcast and transformed into light images in a television receiver. It is wonderful that human eyes blink an average of once every six seconds. This washes the eye with the salty secretion from the tear or lachrymal glands. Each tear gland is about the size and shape of an almond. These glands are situated behind the upper eyelid at the outer corner of the eye. After passing over the eye, the liquid from the gland is drained into the nose through the tear duct at the inner corner of the eye. The average rate of blinking of an eye is
The following question has three statements. Study the question and the statements to decide which of the statement(s) is/are necessary to answer the question. A committee having 2 Hindi teachers and 2 English teachers is to be formed from some ‘Hindi teachers’ and ‘English teachers’. The probability of doing so is 3/5. Find the total number of Hindi and English teachers. Statement I: Number of ways to choose 2 teachers out of total teachers is 15 Statement II: Number of ways to choose 2 Hindi teachers out of total Hindi teachers is 3 Statement III: Number of English teachers is 3
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
The human eye is a complex part of the body that is used for seeing. Eyes enable people to perform daily tasks and to learn about the world that surrounds them. Sight, or vision, is a rapidly occurring process that involves continuous interaction between the eye, the nervous system, and the brain. When someone looks at an object, what he really sees is the light reflected from the object. This reflected light passes through the lens and falls on the retina of the eye. Here the light induces nerve impulses that travel through the optic nerve to the brain and then over other nerves to muscles and glands.
The eye is similar to a television camera. Both the eye and the television camera convert light energy to electrical energy. The eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. A television camera converts light to electronic signals that are broadcast and transformed into light images in a television receiver. It is wonderful that human eyes blink an average of once every six seconds. This washes the eye with the salty secretion from the tear or lachrymal glands. Each tear gland is about the size and shape of an almond. These glands are situated behind the upper eyelid at the outer corner of the eye. After passing over the eye, the liquid from the gland is drained into the nose through the tear duct at the inner corner of the eye. What do we see when we look at an object?
Read the following passage carefully and choose the most appropriate answer to the question out of the four alternatives.
The human eye is a complex part of the body that is used for seeing. Eyes enable people to perform daily tasks and to learn about the world that surrounds them. Sight, or vision, is a rapidly occurring process that involves continuous interaction between the eye, the nervous system, and the brain. When someone looks at an object, what he really sees is the light reflected from the object. This reflected light passes through the lens and falls on the retina of the eye. Here the light induces nerve impulses that travel through the optic nerve to the brain and then over other nerves to muscles and glands.
The eye is similar to a television camera. Both the eye and the television camera convert light energy to electrical energy. The eye converts light to nerve impulses that are interpreted by the brain as the sense perception called sight. A television camera converts light to electronic signals that are broadcast and transformed into light images in a television receiver. It is wonderful that human eyes blink an average of once every six seconds. This washes the eye with the salty secretion from the tear or lachrymal glands. Each tear gland is about the size and shape of an almond. These glands are situated behind the upper eyelid at the outer corner of the eye. After passing over the eye, the liquid from the gland is drained into the nose through the tear duct at the inner corner of the eye. Lachrymal glands or tear glands are situated
In the post positivistic approach to research which of the following types of researches got emphasized? A) Experimental research B) Phenomenological research C) Ethnographic research D) Ex Post Facto research E) Action research Given the correct answer from the options given below:
Which of the following sets of statements most appropriately conveys the process of adjustment? Choose from the code for your answer : (a) Adjustment is a two-dimensional process. (b) Mental health of a person is indicative of his/her adjustment. (c) Adjustment implies satisfying one’s needs in a given environment. (d) Conflicts and tensions are a part of the adjustment process. (e) Adjustment is the goal of life. (f) Adjustment and mental health are one and the same thing. Code :