Two friends A and B went to fruit market to buy some fruits. At the first shop B bought some mangoes at Rs. a per mango and A bought 9 mangoes more than B. At the next shop A bought some apples at a unit price of Rs. b per apple and B bought 18 apples more than A. Later, it was found that the ratio of number of fruits bought by A and B is 4 : 7, respectively, whereas the amounts of money spent by them to buy fruits are the same. Find the ratio a : b.
Two friends A and B went to fruit market to buy some fruits. At the first shop B bought some mangoes at Rs. a per mango and A bought 9 mangoes more than B. At the next shop A bought some apples at a unit price of Rs. b per apple and B bought 18 apples more than A. Later, it was found that the ratio of number of fruits bought by A and B is 4 : 7, respectively, whereas the amounts of money spent by them to buy fruits are the same. Find the ratio a : b. Correct Answer 2 : 1
Given:
Money spent by A and B are same amount
Concept Used:
Concept of ratio
Calulation:
Let, from the first shop B brought x mangoes
⇒ A brought (x + 9) mangoes
Also let, from the next shop A brought y apples
⇒ B brought (y + 18) apples
Total number of fruits buy by A is (x + 9 + y)
and total number of fruits buy by B is (x + y + 18)
Price of per mango is Rs. a and price of per apple is Rs. b
Total spending of A is
Total spending of B is
Accordingly,
=
⇒ ax + 9a + by = ax + by + 18b
⇒ 9a = 18b
⇒ a/b = 18/9
⇒ a : b = 2 : 1
∴ The required ratio of a : b = 2 : 1.