The total income through the tuition fees of a management school has two components - the first component is fixed and the second component varies directly with the number of students. The average tuition fee per student is Rs. 5 lakhs when there are 30 students and Rs. 6 lakhs when there are 20 students. If the average tuition fee per student is Rs. 4 lakhs, how many students are there?
The total income through the tuition fees of a management school has two components - the first component is fixed and the second component varies directly with the number of students. The average tuition fee per student is Rs. 5 lakhs when there are 30 students and Rs. 6 lakhs when there are 20 students. If the average tuition fee per student is Rs. 4 lakhs, how many students are there? Correct Answer 60
Suppose the fixed component is ‘x’ and the variable component is ‘y’ per student
x + 30y = (30 × 5)
⇒ x + 30y = 150 lakhs ----(1)
⇒ x + 20y = (20 × 6)
⇒ x + 20y = 120 lakhs ----(2)
⇒ x + 20y = 120 lakhs
Solving Equation 1 and 2, we get x = 60 lakhs, b = 3 lakhs
Let the number of students be ‘a’
Average fee per student = Rs. 4 lakhs
Total fees = 4a = 60 + 3a
⇒ 4a - 3a = 60
⇒ a = 60
∴ Number of students = 60