Which of the following aspects can be added in a report card to assess the children on EVS? I. Identifies people who help in producing food. e.g. fisherman, farmers etc. II. Recognises the need for human beings to live in a house. III. Classifies differed food items and nutritional value
Which of the following aspects can be added in a report card to assess the children on EVS? I. Identifies people who help in producing food. e.g. fisherman, farmers etc. II. Recognises the need for human beings to live in a house. III. Classifies differed food items and nutritional value Correct Answer I, II and III
Environmental Education (EE) is introduced at the elementary level as Environmental Studies (EVS). EVS for classes III to V deals with the study of our environment (physical, biological, and socio-cultural) with an emphasis on its preservation and conservation (NCF 2005). It is aimed at developing in children a holistic or integrated perspective of the environment where he/she lives in.
The main aim of EVS as spelt out in NCF 2005 is “to expose students to the real-life world, natural and social, in which they live; to enable them to analyze, evaluate, and draw inferences about problems and concerns related to the environment; to add, wherever possible, to our understanding of environmental issues; and to promote positive environmental actions in order to facilitate the move towards sustainable development”. All the aspects mentioned in the question can be added in a report card to assess the children on EVS because it is fulfilling the main aim of teaching EVS as mentioned by NCF 2005.
The NCF 2005 indicates the following as some of the objectives of teaching EVS:
- To train children to locate and comprehend relationships between the natural, social and cultural environment
- To develop an understanding based on observation and illustration, drawn from lived experiences and physical, biological, social, and cultural aspects of life rather than abstractions
- To create cognitive capacity and resourcefulness to make the child curious about social phenomena, starting with the family and moving on to wider spaces
- To nurture the curiosity and creativity of the child particularly in relation to the natural environment (including artefacts and people)
- To develop an awareness about environmental issues
- To engage the child in exploratory and hands-on activities to acquire basic cognitive and psychomotor skills through observation, classification, inference, etc
- To emphasize design and fabrication, estimation and measurement as a prelude to the development of technological and quantitative skills at later stages
- To be able to critically address gender concerns and issues of marginalization and oppression with values of equality and justice, and respect for human dignity and rights.
The scope of EVS lies in not only helping children explore and understand their environment but also in:
- developing positive attitudes, values, and practices such as respect and care for all life on earth, compassion, caring for self and others, conservation of natural resources, appreciation of cooperative learning, sense of belonging, social responsibility, valuing culture, etc
- generating positive and proactive actions in improving the quality of the environment
- promoting a conservation ethic and adoption of environment-friendly practices and habits