A policeman fired a gun from behind a thief who was running at the rate of 12 km/h. At that point of time, the distance between policeman and thief was 400 m. When will the bullet hit the thief, if the speed of the bullet is 1 km/min? 

A policeman fired a gun from behind a thief who was running at the rate of 12 km/h. At that point of time, the distance between policeman and thief was 400 m. When will the bullet hit the thief, if the speed of the bullet is 1 km/min?  Correct Answer After 30 seconds

Given:

Speed of thief = 12 km/h

Speed of bullet = 1 km/min

Distance = 400 m

Formula Used:

Speed = Distance/Time

Concept Used:

If two objects are moving in the same direction with speeds S1 and S2,

Their relative speed is S1 – S2

Calculation:

Speed of thief = 12 × 1/60 = 1/5 km/min

Relative speed = 1 – 1/5 = 4/5 km/min

⇒ 4000/5 m/min

⇒ 800 m/min

Time taken in hitting = 400/800

⇒ 1/2 min

⇒ 30 s

∴ The bullet will hit the thief in 30 seconds.

Related Questions

Statement I When a gun is fired, i.e. it placing pushes back with much less velocity than the velocity of the bullet.
Statement II Velocity of the recoiling gun is less because the gun is much heavier than bullet.
According to the Principle of conservation of momentum when the gun is fired, momentum of gun and bullet system remains constant.