In a triclinic unit cell

In a triclinic unit cell Correct Answer α ≠ β ≠ γ 

Concept:

Unit cell:

The entire lattice is uniquely determined by the six lattice parameters a, b, c, α, β, γ, where

  • a, b, c are axial lengths 
  • α, β, γ are interfacial angles


Triclinic: Crystal in this system are referred to three axes of unequal lengths, that are inclined at

non-perpendicular angles relative to each other, i.e.

a ≠ b ≠ c

α ≠ β ≠ γ 

Additional Information

The various crystal structures are mentioned in the table below with their parameter constraints,

Crystal System

Axial Relationships

Inter axial Angles

Cubic

a = b = c

α = β = γ = 90°

Hexagonal

a = b ≠ c

α = β = 90°, γ = 120°

Tetragonal

a = b ≠ c

α = β = γ = 90°

Rhombohedral (Trigonal)

a = b = c

α = β = γ ≠ 90°

Orthorhombic

α ≠ b ≠ c

α = β = γ = 90°

Monoclinic

a ≠ b ≠ c

α = γ = 90° ≠ β

Triclinic

a ≠ b ≠ c

α ≠ β ≠ γ ≠ 90

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