Which of the following represents correct set of the cells and their shapes in human beings A Nerve cell i) flat shaped B Red blood cell ii) disc shaped C White blood cell iii) long and thin D Muscle cell iv) changing shapes E Skin cell v) long and branched
Which of the following represents correct set of the cells and their shapes in human beings A Nerve cell i) flat shaped B Red blood cell ii) disc shaped C White blood cell iii) long and thin D Muscle cell iv) changing shapes E Skin cell v) long and branched Correct Answer <span style="">(A) - (v), (B) - (ii), (C) - (iv), (D) - (iii), (E) - (i)</span>
The correct answer is (A) - (v), (B) - (ii), (C) - (iv), (D) - (iii), (E) - (i).
Explanation:
Nerve cells:
- Nerve cells are long and branched because nerve cells require more surface area to pass signals from cell to cell.
- Their branch structure allows them to receive and transfer messages, allowing them to control and coordinate the functions of various parts of the body.
Red blood cells:
- Red blood cells are also called Erythrocytes.
- ed blood cells are biconcave and disc-shaped.
- Size varies from 6 – 8 µm in diameter.
White blood cells:
- The white blood cells are also called Leukocytes.
- White blood cells have no distinct shape.
- Size varies from 12 – 17 µm in diameter.
Muscle cell:
- Muscles are mostly made up of muscle cells, which are also known as muscle fibers.
- Each muscle cell is a long, thin cell.
Skin cell:
- Most of the skin cells are flat, scale-like squamous cells.
- These cells can also be found in the throat, the respiratory and digestive systems, and hollow organs like the kidneys.
|
A |
Nerve cell |
i) |
long and branched |
|
B |
Red blood cell |
ii) |
disc shaped |
|
C |
White blood cell |
iii) |
changing shapes |
|
D |
Muscle cell |
iv) |
long and thin |
|
E |
Skin cell |
v) |
flat shaped |
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Feb 20, 2025