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Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) contains

Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) contains Correct Answer NaCl, C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>22</sub>O<sub>11</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>O Solution

Concept:

Oral rehydration solution (ORS):

  • Dehydration is a physical phenomenon where the body loses more amount of water.
  • ORS is the solution given to the person who has dehydration usually when one has undergone diarrhea, vomiting, sweating, burns, and to travelers.
  • It is a mixture of sugar and electrolyte solutions used to treat dehydration.
  • This solution is given to athletes, sportspersons after he finishes his match.
  • During sports activity, one loses a large amount of water from the body due to sweat and gets feels tired.
  • This solution will help to gain his energy back.

Explanation:

  • Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is an oral powder containing a mixture of glucose sodium chloride(NaCl), Table sugar(C12H22O11), H2O, potassium chloride, and sodium citrate.
  • After being dissolved in the requisite volume of water they are intended for the prevention and treatment of dehydration due to diarrhea, including maintenance therapy.

So, Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) contains NaCl, C12H22O11, and H2O Solution.

Additional Information

Causes of Dehydration:

Following are the additional causes of dehydration:

  • Diarrhea: Diarrhoea prevents the large intestine from absorbing water from the food matter.
  • Vomiting: This also leads to a loss of liquids and prevents the replacement of fluids.
  • Sweating: A large amount of water is released from the body during hot and humid weather as the body’s cooling mechanism.
  • Diabetes: High sugar level increases urination, and consequently, fluid loss.
  • Burns: The blood vessels get damaged due to which the fluid leaks into the surroundings.

Related Questions

For the prevention of dehydration, the patient is advised to take Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS). The main components of ORS solution are:
Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) is used for treating:
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