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A 5-stage pipelined processor has Instruction Fetch (IF), Instruction Decode (ID), Operand Fetch (OF), Perform Operation (PO) and Write Operand (WO) stages. The IF, ID, OF and WO stages take 1 clock cycle each for any instruction. The PO stage takes 1 clock cycle for ADD and SUB instructions, 3 clock cycles for MUL instruction, and 6 clock cycles for DIV instruction respectively. Operand forwarding is used in the pipeline. What is the number of clock cycles needed to execute the following sequence of instructions? Instruction Meaning of instruction I0 : MUL R2, R0, R1 R2← R0 * R1 I1 : DIV R5, R3, R4 R5 ← R3 / R4 I2 : ADD R2, R5, R2 R2 ← R5 + R2 I3 : SUB R5, R2, R6 R5 ← R2 – R6
Which of the following statements are correct? 1. Pseudo instruction is a machine instruction. 2. A pseudo instruction is an instruction to the assembler. 3. The ORG (origin) is an example of pseudo instruction. 4. It is not possible to use ORG more than once in a program. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Why RETI instruction be the last instruction of ISR?
A class III mathematics teacher gave the following questions to her students:  \(\begin{equation} \frac{ \begin{array}[b]{r} 256 \\ + 173 \end{array} }{ } \end{equation}\) \(\begin{equation} \frac{ \begin{array}[b]{r} 28 \\ + 32 \end{array} }{ } \end{equation}\) \(\begin{equation} \frac{ \begin{array}[b]{r} 129 \\ + 76 \end{array} }{ } \end{equation}\) Later she asks the students to solve a worksheet that has similar questions. Which of the following statements is appropriate for the given situation?
With reference to 8085 microprocessor, which of the following statements are correct? 1. The DAD instruction adds the contents of the specified register pair to the contents of the DE register pair 2. The program counter is an instruction pointer 3. Whenever an instruction uses the HL pointer, the addressing is called indirect addressing. 4. HL register pair is also called data pointer
The instruction given to a computer system is loaded into the Instruction Register. The processor interprets the instruction and performs the required action. In general, these actions fall into four categories. Which of the following actions is not a part of these four categories? 
With reference to 8085 microprocessor, which of the following statements are correct? 1. INR is 1-byte instruction 2. OUT is 2-byte instruction 3. STA is 3-byte instruction
For a pipelines CPU with a single ALU, consider the following : A. The j + 1st instruction uses the result of jth instruction as an operand B. Conditional jump instruction C. jth and j + 1st instructions require ALU at the same time Which one of the above causes a hazard?
A portion of the main program to call a subroutine SUB in an 8085 environment is given below. \(\begin{matrix}:\\\ :\\\ \rm LXI&\rm D,DISP\\\ \rm LP:\ \ \ \ \ CALL\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ &\rm SUB\ \ \ \ \ \\\ :\\\ :\end{matrix}\) It is desired that control be returned to LP + DISP + 3 when the RET instruction is executed in the subroutine. The set of instructions that precede the RET instruction in the subroutine are:
A teacher asked the class to subtract 5 from 75.70% of the class said: 25. Their work was shown as: \(\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 7&5 \end{array}}\\ {\underline {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}\ { - 5} \ \ \ &{} \end{array}} }\\ {\underline {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 2&5 \end{array}} } \end{array}\) Which of the following describes the most appropriate remedial action that the teacher should take to clarify this misconception?