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Doctors Medicines MCQs Q&A

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Which of the following statements about gene therapy are correct?
P. Affected individuals, but not their progeny, can be cured through germline gene therapy.
Q. Affected individuals, as well as their progeny, can be cured through germline gene therapy.
R. Affected individuals, but not their progeny, can be cured through somatic gene therapy.
S. Affected individuals, as well as their progeny, can be cured through somatic gene therapy.
ICMR published "National Guidelines for Gene Therapy Product Development and Clinical Trails". Which of the following statements are correct about Gene Therapy Product (GTP)? 1. It is defined as any biological entity, having the required gene, that could introduce modifications in the genome for therapeutic benefit. 2. GTPs work by repairing, replacing or deactivating dysfunctional disease-causing genes to restore normal function. 3. As per the New Drugs and Clinical Trial Rules (2019), the GTPs falls under 'new drug' and shall always be deemed as 'new drug'. 4. Thalassemia, Gaucher's disease, Sickle cell anaemia and Haemophilia fall under the genetically inherited disease category. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
The question below consists of a set of labeled sentences. Out of the four options given, select the most logical order of the sentences to form a coherent paragraph. P: In music therapy, a therapist uses music to address physical, emotional, and social needs of an individual. Q: Listening and creating music within a therapeutic context allows individuals to express themselves in nonverbal ways.  R: Modern music therapy originated in the 1940s after World War II.  S: From the earliest days of civilization, music has been used to heal the body and soul, and to express what is difficult to articulate in words and a great therapy.
Consider the following statements Gene Therapy 1. Gene therapy is a medical field which focuses on the genetic modification of cells to produce a therapeutic effect. 2. CRISPR - 9 is a kind of gene therapy tool used in gene editing technology. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted emergency use authorization to Eli Lilly's combination antibody therapy to fight COVID. The therapy helped cut the risk of hospitalization and death in COVID-19 patients by how much percent?
A 29-year-old primigravida comes to the obstetrician for a prenatal visit. She is known to be HIV positive. She also has asthma, for which she uses an inhaler. She has no known drug allergies Extensive counselling is given to her regarding vertical transmission of HIV to her baby. It is recommended to her that she take antiretroviral therapy during the pregnancy to decrease the vertical transmission rate. It is also recommended to her that she have a scheduled Cesarean delivery. After consideration of these options, the patient chooses not to take the antiretroviral therapy and opts for a vaginal delivery. Which of the following represents the approximate risk of vertical transmission for this woman:
In an experimental study of the effects of a new drug on depression a double-blind control technique is used, which of the following persons should not be informed as to which drug, experimental or placebo is being administered to each individual research participant?
1. Research participants in the experimental group.
2. Research participants in the control group.
3. Persons administering the drug.
4. Persons evaluating the drug effect.
Select the correct answer:
Which of the following reasons led to the setting aside of the practice of 'talaqe- biddat', triple talaq in Shayara Bano v. Union of India, (2017) 9 SCC 1?
(1) Section 2 of the Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937 was a pre-constitutional legislation within the meaning of Article 13(1) and violative of Article 14 of the Constitution of India on the ground of arbitrariness.
(2) Section 2 of the Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937 was a pre-constitutional legislation within the meaning of Article 13(1) and violative of Article 15 of the Constitution of India, being discriminatory.
(3) Muslim Personal Law (Shariat) Application Act, 1937 is not a law regulating triple talaq but the practice of triple talaq was against the basic tenets of the Holy Quran and no practice against the tenets of Quran was permissible.
(4) 'Talaq-e-biddat' is integral to the religious denomination but the Supreme Court may injunct this practice as a means for severing matrimonial relationship.
A patient is admitted who suffers from borderline personality disorder. Milieu therapy is planned for the patients. This therapy focuses on which of the following is the nurse aware of?
Which of the following assignments a teacher can give to the students so that they can better understand the concept of magnet? I. Find out types of magnets (shape, size and kind) you come across in different gadgets, for example; Loudspeaker, TV, Telephone, Electric bell etc. II. Collect information on magnetic therapy (magnets are used in the treatment of some magneto therapy)