Which of the following are the characteristics of a strong hypothesis? A. Adequate for its purpose B. Potentially testable C. Presently testable D. Better than its rival hypothesis E. Unrelated to the theory Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following are the characteristics of a strong hypothesis? A. Adequate for its purpose B. Potentially testable C. Presently testable D. Better than its rival hypothesis E. Unrelated to the theory Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Correct Answer A, C and D only

The correct answer is A, C, and D only

The word hypothesis consists of two words: Hypo + thesis = Hypothesis. ‘Hypo’ means tentative or subject to verification and ‘Thesis’ means a statement about the solution of a problem. The word meaning of the term hypothesis is a tentative statement about the solution to the problem

Key Points

A good Hypothesis must possess the following characteristics

  • It is never formulated in the form of a question.
  • It should be empirically testable, whether it is right or wrong.
  • It should be specific and precise. and should not include generalization. If generalization exists, then a hypothesis cannot reach the correct conclusions
  • It should specify variables between which the relationship is to be established.
  • It should describe one issue only. A hypothesis can be formed either in descriptive or relational form.
  • It should not conflict with any law of nature which is known to be true. guarantees that available tools and techniques will be effectively used for the purpose of verification.
  • It should be potentially tested which means it should Relate to existing theories and/or “point” toward new theories that  should lead to studies beyond the present one (often hard to determine in advance)
  • It should be stated as far as possible in the most simple terms so that the same is easily understandable by all concerned.
  • It must explain the facts that gave rise to the need for explanation.
  • It should be amenable to testing within a reasonable time.
  •  It should not be contradictory, 
  • It should be presently testable and better than its rival hypothesis.

Thus we conclude that the correct answer is A, C, and Donly

Related Questions

The question given below consists of a statement, followed by three arguments I, II and III. You have to decide which of the arguments is/are ‘strong’ arguments is/are ‘weak’ arguments and accordingly choose your answer from the alternatives given below each question. Statement: India's burgeoning shadow finance sector is likely to face a shake-up after defaults at one major lender battered the nation's financial markets in the past week and reinforced worries about credit risk. Industry officials and experts say they expect Indian regulators to cancel the licences of as many as 1,500 smaller non-banking finance companies because they don't have adequate capital, and to also make it more difficult for new applicants to get approval. Which of the following argument(s) stated support(s) the given fact? Arguments: I. Better capitalised and more conservatively run finance firms are likely to swallow up an increasing number of smaller rivals. That could make it difficult for many small borrowers to get loans, especially in the countryside where two-thirds of India's 1.3 billion people live and put the brakes on a surge in private consumption with a knock-on effect on growth.  II. The shadow banking sector now comprises more than 11,400 firms with a combined balance-sheet worth 22.1 trillion rupees ($304 billion) and is less strictly regulated than banks. It has been attracting new investors, particularly as the nation's banks have had to slow their lending as they seek to work through $150 billion of stressed assets.  III. Nearly 11,000 of India's NBFCs are small and medium-sized businesses with an asset base of less than 5 billion rupees. But the top 400, many of which are backed by banks and finance companies, control about 90 percent of the assets under management.