To make a cake batter, flour, milk and water are to be mixed in the ratio 4 ∶ 2 ∶ 3. If 20 cups of flour and 8 cups of milk is available with unlimited water, which of the following product apart from water will be left after preparing maximum possible cake batter?

To make a cake batter, flour, milk and water are to be mixed in the ratio 4 ∶ 2 ∶ 3. If 20 cups of flour and 8 cups of milk is available with unlimited water, which of the following product apart from water will be left after preparing maximum possible cake batter? Correct Answer 4 cups of flour

Sum of ratios = 4 + 2 + 3 = 9

Amount of batter that can be prepared using 20 cups of flour = (20/4) × 9 = 45 cups

Amount of batter that can be prepared using 8 cups of milk = (8/2) × 9 = 36 cups

∵ Milk is available only for 36 cups of batter, maximum possible batter that can be prepared is 36 cups

Amount of flour required for 36 cups of batter = (4/9) × 36 = 16 cups

∴ Amount of flour left = 20 - 16 = 4 cups

Related Questions

Two statements are followed by three Conclusions I, II and III. You have to consider the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. You are to decide which of the given conclusions can definitely be drawn from the given statements and indicate your answer accordingly. Statements: I. Milk supply in Maharashtra was badly hit after thousands of dairy farmers launched a protest on Monday, demanding better price and subsidy of Rs 5 per litre. Tankers supplying milk to major cities including Mumbai, Pune, Nagpur, Nashik and others were blocked early morning leading to sudden crisis.  II. The agriculture ministry had mooted a proposal asking railways to make milk available at railway stations and at the meeting, sources said representatives from Amul India suggested that the national transporter could provide stalls to dairy companies or cooperatives where they could sell their products.  Conclusions: I. Representatives of Amul India and food safety body FSSAI are willing to discuss issues and concerns of the dairy sector in the backdrop of the farmers agitation in Maharashtra that had led to severe shortage of milk in the state.  II. The farmers' groups and Maharashtra Kisan Sabha, are demanding a GST waiver on butter and milk powder apart from the subsidy. III. Railways is drawing up a plan to make milk available at railway stations across the country to promote its consumption.