Due to the heavy rainfall, the speed of flight is reduced by 20% of its usual speed due to which the time of the flight is increased by 2 hrs of its usual time, then find the usual time of the flight.
Due to the heavy rainfall, the speed of flight is reduced by 20% of its usual speed due to which the time of the flight is increased by 2 hrs of its usual time, then find the usual time of the flight. Correct Answer 8 hours
Given:
Reduction in the speed of the flight = 20%
Increase in the time of the flight = 2hrs.
Concept:
Using the ratio of speed which is inversely proportional to time.
Formula used:
Speed = 1/time (when distance is same)
Calculation:
Let the usual speed of the flight be x
Speed of the flight during rainfall = 80% of its usual speed = 4x/5
Rainfall condition : usual condition
We know that when distance is same then the speed is inversely proportional to time
Ratio of two speeds = 4x/5 : x
⇒ Ratio of time = x : 4x/5
According to the question,
Increase in the time of the flight = 2 hrs
⇒ x – 4x/5 = 2
⇒ (5x – 4x)/5 = 2
⇒ x = 10 hrs
So, usual time of the flight = 4x/5 = (4 × 10)/5 = 8 hrs
∴ Required answer is 8 hrs