Which medicine is known as "THE QUEEN OF DRUGS" ?
Which medicine is known as "THE QUEEN OF DRUGS" ? Correct Answer PENICILLIN
The correct answer is PENICILLIN.
Key Points
- The antibiotic penicillin is renowned as the "Queen of Medicines." Penicillins (P, PCN, or PEN) are antibiotics that were first discovered in Penicillium moulds, particularly P. chrysogenum and P. rubens.
- The majority of penicillins used in medicine are chemically synthesized from penicillins found in nature.
- Although other natural penicillins have been found, only two pure compounds are now in clinical usage: penicillin G (for intravenous use) and penicillin V (for oral use) (given by mouth).
- Penicillin was one of the first antibiotics to work against staphylococci and streptococci infections.
Important Points
- Atropine is an anticholinergic tropane alkaloid that is used to treat nerve agents and pesticide poisonings, as well as some types of sluggish heart rate, and to reduce saliva production during surgery. Antibiotics, polymyxins are.
- Gram-negative bacterial infections are treated with polymyxins B and E.
- Streptomycin is an antibiotic that treats tuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium complex, endocarditis, brucellosis, Burkholderia infection, plague, tularemia, and rat bite fever, among other bacterial illnesses.
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Feb 20, 2025