A conical vessel of radius 7 cm and height 30 cm is completely filled with a liquid. From it, the liquid is poured into several conical vessels of radius 5 cm and height 21 cm, thereby filling them completely. What part of the last conical vessel will remain empty? Use π = 22/7.
A conical vessel of radius 7 cm and height 30 cm is completely filled with a liquid. From it, the liquid is poured into several conical vessels of radius 5 cm and height 21 cm, thereby filling them completely. What part of the last conical vessel will remain empty? Use π = 22/7. Correct Answer 1/5
As we know, a cone with radius ‘r’ and height ‘h’, has a volume = 1/3 πr2h
Total volume of liquid = volume of first conical vessel = (1/3) × (22/7) × (7)2 × 30 = 1540 cm3
Volume of liquid poured in one vessel = volume of second conical vessel
= (1/3) × (22/7) × (5)2 × 21 = 550 cm3
Total number of vessels filled = 1540/550 = 2.8
Hence, the third vessel is only filled = 0.8 = 80%
∴ The last vessel remained empty by = 100 – 80 = 20% = 1/5
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Feb 20, 2025