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Let, the distance of cow from the nearest end of bridge is x meters

Half length of the bridge is (x + 5)  meters

Now, assume that, the cow runs x meters in y seconds.

The train covers in y seconds = 4x meters.

Given, that the train was (4x + 2) meters away from the bridge when the cow saw the train.

Here, covering time of = x + 10 - 2 = (x + 8) meters distance by the cow is same covering time of

(4x + 2 + 2x + 10 - 2) = (6x + 10) meters distance covered by train.

Here, (x + 10) = Distance of cow from the far end to hit the cow.

( 4x +2)= Distance covered by the train to reach at the near end.

And (2x + 10 - 2) = Distance covered by train from near end.

 We can write, 4(x + 8) = 6x + 10

= 4x + 32 = 6x + 10

= 2x = 22

x = 11

 Length of the bridge = 2x+10= (2 x 11)+10=22+ 10 = 32 meters.

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