Two numbers are such that their difference, their sum and their product are to one another is 1 : 7 : 24. The product of two numbers is
Two numbers are such that their difference, their sum and their product are to one another is 1 : 7 : 24. The product of two numbers is
A) 12
B) 24
C) 48
D) 96
2 Answers
Correct option is (C) 48
Let both numbers are a & b.
\(\therefore\) Their sum = a+b,
their difference = a - b and
their product = ab
According to given condition,
a - b : a+b : ab = 1 : 7 : 24
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{ab}=\frac1{24}\) and \(\frac{a+b}{ab}=\frac7{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac1b-\frac1a=\frac1{24}\) and \(\frac1b+\frac1a=\frac7{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \((\frac1b-\frac1a)+(\frac1b+\frac1a)=\frac1{24}+\frac7{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac2b=\frac8{24}=\frac1{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(b=2\times3=6\)
\(\therefore\) \(\frac16-\frac1a=\frac1{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac1a=\frac16-\frac1{24}\)
\(=\frac{4-1}{24}=\frac{3}{24}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) a = 8
\(\therefore\) Product of both numbers = ab
\(=8\times6=48\)