Height of a cylindrical iron rod is four times to its radius of the base. If it is melted and recast into spherical balls
Height of a cylindrical iron rod is four times to its radius of the base. If it is melted and recast into spherical balls, number of balls thus formed
A) 4
B) 3
C) 2
D) 1
2 Answers
Correct option is: B) 3
Given that h = 4 r
\(\therefore\) Volume of cylindrical iron rod = \(\pi r^2h\) = \(4 \pi r^3\) (\(\because\) h = 4r)
\(\because\) Cylindrical iron rod is melted and recast into n spherical balls.
Then n \(\times\) volume of one spherical ball = Volume of cylindrical iron rod
\(\Rightarrow\) n = \(\frac {Volume \, of \, cylindrical \, iron \, rod}{Volume \, of \, one \, spherical\, ball}\) = \(\frac {4 \pi r^3}{\frac 43 \pi r^3 }\) (\(\because\) r is also radius of formed spherical ball)
= 3
Hence, number of balls thus formed is 3.