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Option 4 : Antony and Cleopatra
The correct answer is Antony and Cleopatra.
- Antony and Cleopatra is a historical tragedy by William Shakespeare written sometime after the ascent of King James I to the throne of England.
- It was first performed in the Globe Theatre in 1607, but was only officially published, like most of Shakespeare's other works, in the Folio edition of 1623.
- It is a play concerning the tragic love story between the Roman general Antony, who was part of the Second Triumvirate with Augustus Caesar, and Cleopatra, the legendary Queen of Egypt.
- Critics have often disagreed on the subject of the classification of Antony and Cleopatra; some have called it exclusively a history play, though there are many differences in the play's plot with verified historical accounts, while some have also classified it as a romantic comedy.
- However, with Antony and Cleopatra both dying by the end of the play, it can definitely be classified as a tragedy, though it does not follow the rules of an Aristotelian classification.
- Shakespeare's powers of character building shine bright in this play, as he invests both Cleopatra and Antony with exquisite grandeur and highlights the tragic nature of their love story.
Hint
- As You Like It, Twelfth Night and A Midsummer Night's Dream are all well-known romantic comedies by Shakespeare, and the student should not face much difficulty in eliminating those options from consideration.
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