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Option 3 : September 1920 to February 1922
The correct answer is September 1920 to February 1922.
- Non-cooperation Movement:
- The non-cooperation movement by Gandhiji was followed from September 1920 to February 1922.
- Jallianwala Bagh Massacre in Amritsar in 1919 was one of the major reasons for the start of the Non-cooperation movement.
- The Chauri Chaura incident occurred at Chauri Chaura in the Gorakhpur district (Uttar Pradesh) on 4 February 1922, when a large group of protesters, participating in the Non-cooperation movement, clashed with police, who opened fire.
- As the incident turned violent Mahatma Gandhi called off the ‘Non-cooperation Movement’ on 12 February 1922, as a direct result of this incident.
- Other Important movements led by Mahatma Gandhi:
- Champaran Movement (1917)
- Kheda Movement (1918)
- Khilafat Movement (1919)
- Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22)
- Quit India Movement (1942)
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