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Option 1 : Article 80

The correct answer is Article 80

  • According to Article 80 of the Indian Constitution,
    • Rajya Sabha can have a maximum strength of 250 members out of which 12 members are nominated by the President of India. 
    • Members to be nominated by the President shall consist of persons having distinguished achievements in namely Literature, science, art, and social service
    • Not more than two hundred and thirty-eight representatives of the States and of the Union territories.
    • The allocation of seats in the Council of States to be filled by representatives of the States and of the Union territories shall be in accordance with the provisions on that behalf contained in the Fourth Schedule.
    • The representatives of each State in the Council of States shall be elected by the elected members of the Legislative Assembly of the State in accordance with the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote.
    • The representatives of the Union territories in the Council of States shall be chosen in such manner as Parliament may by law prescribe.

  • Important articles about union executives:
    • President: Article 52
    • Election of the president: Article 54
    • Qualifications for election as president: Article 58
    • Oath or affirmation by the president: Article 60
    • Impeachment of the president: Article 61
    • Election of president or vice-president: Article 71
    • Attorney general: Article 76
  • Parliament
    • ARTICLE 79: Constitution of Parliament
    • ARTICLE 80: Composition of Rajya sabha
    • ARTICLE 81: Composition of Lok sabha
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