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Option 2 : A, C and D only
The correct answer is A, C and D only.
Price discrimination:
Price discrimination occurs when a seller charges different rates for the same good or service to different customers for reasons unrelated to variations in cost.
Conditions that a firm must meet to practice Price Discrimination
- The seller must have some degree of control over the product's supply. It takes monopoly strength like this to differentiate prices.
- The market should be split into at least two submarkets by the seller (or more).
- The product's price elasticity must vary depending on the market. Therefore, the monopolist can set a high price for those purchasers whose price-elasticity of demand for the product is less than 1.
- In other words, even if the supplier raises the price, these customers do not cut back on their purchases.
- The product shouldn't be able to be sold to customers from the high-priced market by low-priced customers.
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