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Option 1 : A and C
Explanation:-
Hydrophytes:-
- Hydrophytes are plants that are found in water.
- They have open stomata.
- They have thin cuticles.
- They have large flat leaves on surface plants for flotation.
- They have large air sacks for floatation.
- Leaves have a waxy coating.
- The roots of these plants are feathery to hold up the plant.
- Hydrophytes have modified roots to pick up oxygen.
- They have finger-like leaves and stems.
- They have a reduction in roots.
Examples:- Nelumbo Nucifera, Marsilea, etc.
- Mesophytes:- Mesophytes are plants that are found in natural environments. Example - Tulip, Maple trees, etc.
- Xerophytes:- They are plants that live in dry habitats. They easily adapt the environmental changes.
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