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- Hemochromatosis is a condition in which the body stores too much iron causing what is known as 'iron overload'.
- In normal conditions, the intestines absorb the amount of iron from food that can be utilized by the body.
- Hemochromatosis causes the body to absorb excess iron from food and water, which then gets stored in various organs of the body like liver, pancreas, heart and joints.
- Symptoms:
- Pain in the joints
- Tiredness or weakness
- Darkening of skin colour
- Pain in the abdomen over liver
- Erectile dysfunction in men.
- It can lead to liver cirrhosis and other diseases.
- Without treatment the organs may even stop working.
- It is usually treated by taking out a certain amount of blood from the body at regular intervals until the iron level becomes normal again.
- Anaemia is the iron deficiency disorder caused due to insufficient amount of iron in the body.
- Without iron, the body cannot produce sufficient haemoglobin, which is responsible for carrying oxygen in the body.
- Thus, symptoms of anaemia can show tiredness and shortness of breath.
- It can be treated with iron supplements and Vitamin C-enriched food.
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