The principle of hemodialysis in which the water is moving under high pressure to an area of lower pressure is:?

Ultrafiltration
Osmosis
Diffusion
Perfusion

LohaHridoy

4 views

2025-01-04 04:42

1 Answers

AhmedNazir

Option 1 : Ultrafiltration

Concept:

Hemodialysis is a process of purifying the blood of a person whose kidneys failed to function normally
Fluid removal (ultrafiltration) is achieved by altering the hydrostatic pressure of the dialysate compartment, causing free water and some dissolved solutes to move across the membrane along a created pressure gradient.
Ultra filtration is filtration through a medium which allows small molecules to pass but holds back larger ones
Ultra filtration removes bacteria, protozoa and some viruses from the water

Osmosis -> the spontaneous passage or diffusion of water or other solvents through a semipermeable membrane
Diffusion -> the process resulting from random motion of molecules by which there is a net flow of matter from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration
Perfusion -> the passage of blood, a blood substitute, or other fluid through the blood vessels or other natural channels in an organ or tissue.

4 views Answered 2022-09-04 04:29

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